What is the primary purpose of joint distraction through traction?

The primary purpose of joint distraction through traction is to separate facet joints and relieve pressure. This method is beneficial in treating conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or joint dysfunctions by creating space within the joint. The separation of the joint surfaces can help to relieve pain by reducing the pressure on the nerves and improving the overall function of the joint. It also allows for the potential rehydration of intervertebral discs and can promote better circulation around the affected area.

In contrast, improving joint flexibility focuses on increasing the range of motion within the joint, while proprioceptive feedback is related to the body’s ability to perceive its position and movement in space. Building muscle strength around joints targets stability and muscular support rather than directly addressing joint pain or dysfunction through separation. Thus, the choice that correctly identifies the main effect of traction is the one that emphasizes the alleviation of pressure between the joint surfaces.