What is the risk when using cryotherapy?

The risk associated with using cryotherapy, particularly the injury to the skin, is a significant concern. Cryotherapy involves the application of cold, which can lead to various levels of skin and tissue reactions. Prolonged exposure or improper application may cause frostbite, cold burns, or irritation due to decreased blood flow and the resulting tissue hypoxia. It is vital to monitor the duration and intensity of cryotherapy to prevent adverse effects on the skin.

While other risks, such as hypothermia or joint instability, can be relevant in certain circumstances, they are typically less immediate in the context of localized cryotherapy. Muscle hypertonicity can occur due to various factors but is not a direct consequence of cryotherapy; rather, it can be a result of other conditions or treatments. Hence, skin injury remains a primary risk that practitioners must be vigilant about during cryotherapy sessions.